Section
1:
Assessing
Physical Damage and Accepting the Importance of Exercise
Lifespan and Physical Appearance
The average life span is 80 years, give or take a few years. The truth is, a significant number of people
look and feel 80 before their time. They have:
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sagging dry skin
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unsightly posture
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an uneven and unsteady walk
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aching joints
If their outward appearance is bad, imagine what the inside machinery is
like. Most likely, it’s even worse:
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clogged blood vessels
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heart problems
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mounds of sugar and fat parked in or around vital
organs
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Conditions such as diabetes, nervous tension, high
blood pressure and cardiovascular disease that are silently brewing.
If fitness authorities had it their way, they’d create legislation to
make exercise mandatory as soon as a baby leaves the cradle, not during the
teenage years when obesity is likely to strike.
But fitness shouldn’t be associated with any age. You can start at 10 or at 30 – even at 50 or
60. Fitness should not be seen as the cure for an illness you already have, but
as preventative maintenance.
Assessing Your Fitness Level
Brad King and Dr. Michael Schmidt in “Bio Age, Ten Steps to a Younger
You” have devised a questionnaire for assessing physical damage to a body as a
result of no exercise. We will borrow
some of their guidelines:
Start with the question, “How do I look?” Do any of these answers apply
to you?
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Am I overweight? Do I look like an apple or pear?
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Do I have a spare tire?
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Has my skin become excessively dry, almost paper-thin?
Next, ask: “How do I feel?”
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Do my joints hurt before or after any physical
exertion?
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Am I constantly worried and anxious?
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Do I feel tired and sluggish most of the time?
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Do I suffer from mood swings?
Last question, “How am I doing?”
Is walking and
climbing stairs difficult?
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Do I have problems concentrating?
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Is running impossible for me now?
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Am I unable to sit straight, preferring to slouch or
stoop my shoulders?
You’ve completed your basic assessment. Note, however, that other exercise or fitness
gurus will have their own parameters or indices for assessing your body’s
overall state.
Turning You into a Fitness Buff!
After going through the assessment phase, you’re
probably experiencing a “rude awakening”.
Slowly but Surely…
In fact “slowly but surely” was probably what
motivated Denise Austin to come up with her popular one-minute exercises. She
had two types of people in mind when she designed the one-minute
movements:
Uninitiated
People on the go
Benefits of Exercise
If you make exercise part of your day, Denise Austin
believes you’ll already experience some noticeable benefits. These include:
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Waking up in the morning feeling refreshed
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Walking with a gait
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Having energy left at the end of the day
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Feeling more optimistic about recreation
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Sleeping more soundly at night
More Benefits of Exercise
The benefits above are general. Let’s examine the more specific benefits of
exercise on specific parts of the body, as described by Goldberg and Elliot:
ü Exercise
prevents heart disease
The average ratio of total cholesterol to HDL
cholesterol (good cholesterol) is about 4.5.
If this ratio doubles or reaches 7, you double your chances of
developing coronary heart disease. You
reduce that risk by as much as 50% if your ratio is 3 or lower.